A suspended-sludge-on-solid reactor: A new system for the activated sludge process

Energy Management System for a Wastewater Treatment Plant: Case of Activated Sludge Bioreactors

Amand L. and Carlsson B. (2012), "Optimal areation control in a nitrifying activated sludge process" J Wtaer Research. 46(7), 2101-2110. Chae K. and J. Kang (2013), "Estimating the Independence of Munciple Wastewater Treatment Plant Incorporating Green Energy Resource". Energy Conservation and Managment. No. 75, pp. 664-672. Goldstein R. and W. Smith (2002), "Water & Sustainability (volume 4)...

Model for nitrification in activated sludge process.

A model for the simulation of nitrification in activated sludge is presented and calculations are compared with experimental results from different sources. The role of protozoa and the influence of reactor type and of diurnal variations in flow and strength of the sewage are considered. Favorable conditions for nitrification are low rates of sludge wasting, high temperatures, plug-flow-type re...

Sequencing Batch Reactor versus Continuous Flow Process for Pilot Plant Research on Activated Sludge

The objective of this article is to compare the advantages and disadvantages of the sequencing batch reactor (SBR) versus the more conventional continuous flow reactor (CFR) setup for pilot plant studies. The SBR process can offer many superior features for research applications. The control of operational conditions is more reliable, precise and versatile. Data collection by sampling and on-li...

The Microbiology of Activated Sludge Process

A modified oxic-settling-anaerobic activated sludge process using gravity thickening for excess sludge reduction

Oxic-settling-anaerobic process (OSA) was known as a cost-effective way to reduce the excess sludge production with simple upgrade of conventional activated sludge process (CAS). A low oxidation-reduction potential (ORP) level was the key factor to sludge decay and lysis in the sludge holding tank of the OSA process. However, the ORP control with nitrogen purge or chemical dosing in the OSA pro...